Eco-labels are marks that identify products or services proven environmentally
preferable within a specific product or service category, while serving as important
green marketing tools, thus, promoting eco-friendly buying behavior and sustainable
consumption. Consumers’ attitudes towards eco-labels has gained attention during the
last years, particularly as regards perceived motives and barriers for preferring ecolabeled products over conventional ones, eco-labelling awareness and other
behavioral aspects. The aim of this thesis is to investigate Greek consumers’ attitudes
towards eco-labelling, taking into account their demographic profile and motives for
choosing eco-labeled products, in the context of the growing green consumerism trend
taking place internationally. In order to do so, a quantitative research was performed
with the use of a questionnaire, which was answered by 124 individuals. According to
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the research findings, Greek consumers’ awareness of eco-labels is moderate, in line
with their relatively limited level of environmental consciousness. It was also found
that although Greek consumers hold generally positive attitudes towards eco-labeled
products, such attitudes are not translated in a actual buying behavior. As such, it is
recommended that eco-labels should be better communicated to Greek consumers,
both by private companies and independent parties (e.g. environmental organizations,
public bodies), in order to improve awareness and foster a positive behavioral
environmentally friendly change.
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