My dissertation will cover the subject for the Neoclassical Buildings of Thessaloniki
(especially those in Vassilissis Olgas)- architectural and aesthetic approach and the legal
framework of them.
First of all some information will be given about the historical background of the city of
19th and 20th century, that affected the architectural structure of it. In a separate chapter
there will be a correlation between public art and Neoclassical buildings of Thessaloniki.
The issues that will be discussed in this chapter are the public art, the social interaction,
democratic/communal values linked to this movement and neoclassicism as a revivalist
movement not only into arts or architecture but also in the values of classical Greece. All
the above will be discussed under their close affinity to architecture.
Subsequently there is a special reference of three buildings, that are highly connected to
the history of Thessaloniki, built with Neoclassical elements; Casa Bianca, The Old
Custom’s House and Villa Allatini. In the conclusion there will be thoughts and proposals
about the Neoclassical buildings of Thessaloniki.
What motivated me to deal with this issue is firstly my connection and love for this city
and its history. I think it is very important for a citizen to have knowledge of the history of
his city, including the historical buildings of it. Walking in the city of Thessaloniki there
are many buildings that are admirable and are worth observing. A little stroll in the city
hides memories of a historical past that includes fire, wars, neglect and also wealth. These
buildings are some kind of ornaments between ugly and faceless buildings. They testify
that there was a time when architecture had style. After 1950, this decade destroyed most
of them. Especially Vassilissis Olgas street was a living architectural museum, with villas
of people from wealthy classes. Today the neoclassical buildings of the city are very few,
but they deserve a closer look.
With this subject I want to spread and transmit my love for the history of this city and its
surroundings. I want the people to come closer to a bright historical past and sensitize
them as regards to the importance of them to the city. Most of the buildings are in ruins,
abandoned in the hands of the time. So, the aim of this dissertation is to keep the
memories of old Thessaloniki, to identify and promote the sites and monuments of the
long and multicultural history of the city, to promote the cultural heritage and folklore
tradition of the local communities of those years and be a step for a further investigation
and innovative actions which will highlight these historical buildings.
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